浮式光伏平台柔性连接件的应用研究
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1.青岛大学机电工程学院;2.青岛大学未来研究院

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“十四五”能源领域科技创新项目


Application Research of Flexible Connectors for Floating Photovoltaic Platform
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Qingdao university college of mechanical and electrical engineering

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    摘要:

    连接件是海上漂浮式光伏平台的关键部件,其连接强度和调整性能影响模块化浮式平台的动力响应;针对搭载光伏的模块化平台的连接问题,提出了一种新型的柔性连接件概念模型;根据新型柔性连接件的结构组成,对各个外接弹簧进行取权,得到附加刚度实现对连接件各向刚度精确调整,结合浮式平台动力学、连接件及海域模型进行模拟仿真,通过调节不同的附加刚度,得到第一块模块单元的时历响应及连接件主轴的极值载荷。研究表明:高附加刚度能减小连接件主轴的剪切极限载荷,但会增大主轴的拉压极限载荷值;当附加刚度为105N/m时,模块平台的垂荡振幅与无附加相比平均降低了67%,极大降低了模块平台单元的垂荡振幅。

    Abstract:

    Connectors are crucial components of offshore floating photovoltaic platforms. Their connection strength and adjustability directly impact the dynamic response of modular floating platforms. A new connector design has been introduced. Based on the structure of the new flexible connectors, weight factors are assigned to each external spring. This achieves precise adjustment of the connectors’ directional stiffness through additional rigidity. The simulation integrates the dynamic model of the floating platform, connector model, and marine environment model. The time-history response of the first module unit and the peak load on the connector's main shaft are obtained by adjusting various additional stiffness values. Research indicates that high additional stiffness can reduce the shear limit load of the connector's main shaft, but it will increase the tensile and compressive limit load values of the main shaft. An additional stiffness of 100000N/m is applied. The sway amplitude of the module platform decreases by an average of 67%. This reduction is compared to having no additional stiffness. The sway amplitude of the module platform units decreases significantly.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-23
  • 最后修改日期:2024-05-07
  • 录用日期:2024-05-07
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